college majors

Geography Major

What is Geography?

Geography relates the study of Earth to social, political, and economic development. It is a broad major that requires that students take courses in economics, history and politics, as well as in geography. A field in and of itself, geography has many subdivisions as well such as cultural geography, geomorphology, and many others. Math and science are critical to all geographers as essential tools to learning and practicing this profession. One focus of study is urban and regional systems, which covers such topics as the dynamics of regional change, urban growth and decline, metropolitan land use, population change, urban politics, and local economic development. Spatial analysis methodology is another focus which considers cartographic (mapping) methodologies. Another specialization is in atmospheric and climatic studies, which includes the study of atmospheric behavior over time and in different parts of the Earth.

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What Kinds of Students Major in Geography?

While some aspects of geography overlap with those of geology, geography students tend to be have a broader view of how weather, geology, biology and other influences affect a wide area. Students in this major generally enjoy working outdoors and in the field? itself. City planners tour their area of assignment as a matter of daily course, and geographers generally are found outside taking measurements and tests. In the classroom, a proficiency in math and the sciences are highly useful, and are essential skills for geography students and professionals alike. Majors with a bent toward computing may wish to take advantage of geographic information systems options, which focus on computerized mapping.

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What Courses Do Geography Majors Take?

The required and elective courses you would take for majors vary considerably among institutions. Courses are listed here that are illustrative of the breadth of topics you are likely to experience were you to major in this field.

Physical Environment
Biography
Cultural Geography
Globalization
People and the Earth's Ecosystems
Statistical Methods for Social Sciences
World Vegetation
Principles of Geomorphology
Applied Climatology
Forest Ecosystems

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What Types of Positions do Geography Majors Take After College?

These professions and professional organizations illustrate the types of positions you might qualify for if you complete this major. Some majors are more directly related to employment than others, however. You should consider the likelihood of employment after graduation carefully, if you do not plan to go on for graduate work in a field. Even with the completion of graduate work in some fields, however, employment is difficult, so you should determine what the prospects are for this or any major. Employment possibilities are often enhanced by the selecting employment-related courses and by the enrollment in second major or in a minor.

Geographer
Surveyor
Economic Development Analyst
Hydrogeologist (Consulting)
Map Maker (Cartographer)
Aerial Photo Interpreter
Zoning Inspector
Water Conservation Planner

Are you interested in detailed information about the forecasted demand for a particular profession? Are you interested in the estimated salaries such positions are likely to pay? This government Web site allows you to search on a particular job, whether listed here or not, to give you this information.

Bureau of Labor Statistics

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Related Links

If you are interested in learning more about what professionals in this field do and what kinds of activities they engage in, you might want to begin with the following web sites. Also check the departmental web sites of colleges and universities, which offer this major.

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University Departments to Consider

The following institutions are the featured institutions on MyMajors because they support MyMajors and you in your search for the best major available. They offer excellent curriculums in well-rounded programs for you to consider.

  University of Colorado Denver (CO)
Dept. of Environmental Science
Dept. of Geography
Dept. of Urban Planning
Dept. of Environmental Studies
Dept. of Earth Science

Other fine institutions offering this major offer excellent programs to consider.

Western Kentucky University (KY),
Dept. of Geography and Geology
  Auburn University (AL),
Dept. of Geography

For information on options available to campuses wishing to see their majors listed on MyMajors, contact: admin@mymajors.com for details.

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Two-Year College Curriculums to Consider

Yakima Community College (WA),
Geography

Suggest to your two-year college advisor that their institution's majors be included to show you their course requirements and unique resources. Two-year college representatives should contact admin@mymajors.com for details.

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Want More Information? Look at major descriptions prepared by university academic advisement staffs.

Geography Major
cyber graduate
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